This survey is part of the project carried out by the New University of Lisbon, in cooperation with the University of Economics in Katowice, the Sorbonne Nouvelle University - Paris 3, the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, the University of Lapland, the University of Lorraine, and the Portuguese Press Publisher's Association. Two surveys, one for higher education teachers and another one for media professionals were created by Webropol-tool at the University of Lapland.