Immigration Policies of European Union and It’s impact to Social Inclusion of Migrants
European Union has become a charming center for the citizens of other countries since it was established. European Union has reached a level where it is seen as a role model not only economic, social and political but also democratic in the wake of some challenges. Because of the level of development the Union came, it is continuously exposed to immigrants from other countries. Majority of the immigrants who migrated to Europe because of economic reasons after the 1960s became the citizens of Europe Countries. Besides, The Union Countries has been attracting new immigrants since economic and political reasons. With these developments, European Union countries have been confronting new challenges and trying to solve them. Especially, integration policy of socially and economically excluded immigrants is becoming more important day by day. For this reason, some regulations have been constituting both at the level of the European Union and the member countries in order to converge different legal implementations. With this study, it was studied that what are the inclusive policies towards socially and economically excluded immigrants who came before and are still coming to European Countries.
This study is divided into 3 parts.
In the first part, the literature about the historical process of European Union immigration is reviewed. In the second part, the policies of social inclusion of the European Union and in the third part, regularities, implementations, and approaches in order to integrate of immigrants in some countries of the Union are studied.